Family of migrant workers fleeing from the drought in Oklahoma camp by the roadside in Blythe, California. CaptionPart of an impoverished family of nine fleeing from the Dust Bowl with all of their possessions. In our newly published activity The Impact of the Great Depression: Photograph Analysis, students analyze a series of photographs taken by photographers around the United States documenting the impact of the Great Depression on . Walker Evans was an American photographer who is best known for his work for the Farm Security Administration (FSA), documenting the effects of the Great Depression.He said that his goal as a photographer was to make pictures that are "literate, authoritative, transcendent." Born in St. Louis, Missouri, on November 3, 1903, Evans came from an affluent family, and he spent his youth in . Great Depression - Photo Analysis Centers Activity and Writing Assignment by History Matters 269 $4.75 Zip 17 page/slide Great Depression resource is a photo analysis that uses a "centers" activity format with five different photos/centers. Woman at sewing machine, 1937. When finished, complete the reflection by writing 1 paragraph. "It's considered one of the most powerful and iconic images from the Great Depression -- (and) very important in the history of the medium," he said, ranking "Migrant Mother" among "the top 10 photographs of the billions of photographs that have been taken." (Circa 1935) #2 large area in the southern part of the central United States that suffered badly from wind erosion during the 1930s Kansas Dust Storm Lange's photographs influenced the development of documentary photography and humanized the consequences of the . Great Depression Photo Analysis #1 Farm Security Administration: Everywhere the unemployed stood in the streets, unable to find jobs and wondering how they could feed their families. About the author: Martin Kaninsky is a photographer, reviewer, and YouTuber based . April 3, 2015. by akward42. Especially powerful was the work of the . Even then, he said, he grasped the photo's significance. 'Migrant Mother' is a photograph by Dorothy Lange of a woman and her children during the Great Depression. Economists have argued ever since as to just what caused it. Posted on April 3, 2015. Great Depression Photo Analysis. People line up against a fence, where a sign reads: "Cocina gratuita de Periodico, Departo de Raciones" (Temporary Free Kitchen, Ration Distribution). Give each student a piece of a photograph and tell him or her to find the other pieces of their photograph. The History Place - Dorothea Lange Photo Gallery: Migrant Farm Families. People were running out of food and there were very limited number of jobs. 8. Using the chart provided, select 15 photographs to analyze. Great Depression Photo Analysis #1 Farm Security Administration: Everywhere the unemployed stood in the streets, unable to find jobs and wondering how they could feed their families. Show the remainder of the PowerPoint, and have the students answer the questions accompanying each picture. The Great Depression: A Photo Analysis During the 1930's, the Great Depression devastated families across the United States. The Great Depression was caused by the stock market crashing, from overproduction and underconsumption, and from the banks . Picture from the FDR Library, courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration.! Photos with Original Captions. Great Depression Japan Analysis. She is best known for her chronicles of the Great Depression and for her photographs of migratory farm workers. Examine this photograph and discover the story it tells about this period in history and . In a single day, sixteen million shares were traded--a record--and thirty billion dollars vanished into thin air. Teachers Students Jump to: Preparation Procedure Evaluation Teachers Learning history from real people involved in real events brings life to history. Union Station waiting room 1943. Starting in America and spreading into Europe, widespread unemployment and devastation affected people of all classes all the way until America's involvement in World War II. That time was known as the Great Depression. The Great Depression Photo Analysis 149 Words1 Page This photo is a newspaper from the stock market crash of 1929, when the Great Depression started. Remind students that 75% of the labor force was Life During the Depression 9. She embarked on studies of unemployed and homeless people, and caught the attention of the federal Resettlement Administration (RA), which went on to be known as the Farm Security Administration (FSA), and they employed her as a . (Photo G) Step One: Observation List people, objects and activities in the photograph People Objects Activities Step Two: Interpretation: What's going on in the picture? PDF. Few countries were also severely affected by the depression, Canada,United States and other parts of Europe got involved. Migrant Farm Families. aerial of large group of men tva construction workers wearing hard hats. This Land is Your Land: Rural Music and the Depression - How country music evolved from the traditional rural music of the Depression. Jack Delano FSA photographer. answer choices. 04 - Great Depression Photo Analysis Webquest.pdf . Shanty housing facilities like the ones pictured were also known as "Hoovervilles," and sprung up across America during the Great Depression. The image "The Road West" is a photograph taken by Dorothea Lange in 1938. These images produce the greatest feeling in me. A mother and her children, Elm Grove, CA, 1936. Great Depression - Photo Analysis Centers Activity and Writing Assignment by History Matters 265 $4.75 Zip 17 page/slide Great Depression resource is a photo analysis that uses a "centers" activity format with five different photos/centers. Walker Evans, The Breadline, 1933, gelatin silver print, Gift of Katherine L. Meier and Edward J. Lenkin, 1991.173.1 This image is of a breadline in Cuba, showing us the effect of the Great Depression on other nations. President Roosevelt's response to the Great Depression, the New Deal, included the Social Security Act. Photo Analysis Worksheet Student Analysis Images (A-G) Art history books (optional) Description of lesson 1. The Great Depression Photo: A Great Depression Family. DocsTeach also includes dozens of teaching activities about the Great Depression created by our educators at the National Archives and by teachers across the country.. late 1930s. Many elderly had lost their life savings when the banks failed during the depression. Type or write your responses neatly on a separate piece of paper and staple this handout along with your photographs when you turn in your work. A third of all banks failed. 2. Cut each into several pieces. The great American photographer Walker Evans is best known for his stark photos that document the years of the Great Depression in the US. In 1929, the world underwent the worst economic disaster in history. What struck you about the pictures from this section . Chicago, Illinois. Welder at the C & NW RR locomotive shops, 40th Street shops, Chicago, Ill. 1942. On October 29 of 1929, the most shares in history were traded, and billions of dollars were lost. The Great Depression was from nineteen-twenty-nine to the early nineteen-forties. Picture from the FDR Library, courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration.! Americans sold millions of shares, and the stock market crashed. But never did it suffer an economic illness so deep and so long as the Great Depression of the 1930s. Great&DepressionPhotos!-!Please!use!this!image!toanswer!the!questions!of!the!Photo Analysis!Sheet.!! Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, FSA-OWI Collection We recently published some color photos of the Great Depression, which make that era look a lot more familiar than when it is . The Great Depression: Breadline and World's Highest Standard of Living. The Great Depression was hardest on people of color. The late 1930s were an especially rough time because of the stock market crash. The children were vulnerable to disease from malnutrition. How did the conditions of the Great Depression affect children? 2. Photograph Analysis Worksheet Examine your assigned photographs from the PowerPoint I showed the class. The worldwide GDP fell by 15%. This law provided unemployment insurance and old age pensions. A 1913 newspaper provides a view of the world on the brink of a World War. Have enough pieces for each student. This photo shows the optimism and the hope that the families had in order to get through these hard times. Attempting to relieve some of the hardships suffered by the American populous, the government set up programs such as the Farm Security Administration (FSA) and the Works Progress Administration (the WPA) in 1935. Download. • Written Document Analysis Worksheet • Photograph Analysis Worksheet • Cartoon Analysis Worksheet Tab 2: The Great Depression • Photograph of a squatter camp in California, 1936. When finished, complete the reflection by writing 1 paragraph. Dust Attacks a Town Make sure you write the number of the photograph you are analyzing. GDP during the Great Depression fell by nearly half. Although the photo shows only white men and was taken in California, which wasn't hit as hard as other states, it came to represent what the Great Depression felt like. Florence was not aware of the purpose of the photograph and that her emotions would be revealed from the photograph as she was only taking a photo with her family. This is a selection of my favorite photos of children during the Great Depression. This famous photograph is searing in its depiction of the utter desperation the Great Depression brought to so many and has become a symbol of the Depression. Library of Congress: "Voices from the Dust Bowl" - Audio and photographs from the Library of Congress. "Migrant Mother," a mother with three children in California, 1936. The Economic and Emotional Challenges of the Great Depression Photo Analysis Directions: Working with your group, answer the following questions as you view and analyze the pictures relating to the Great Depression. "Hobo Bill's Last Ride" - Music by Jimmie Rodgers. What were the effects of Dust Storms on agriculture, livestock, and farms in general? Step 1 Show the students the attached PowerPoint, How the Great Depression Affected Children showing pictures of children and their families during the Great Depression. Using the chart provided, select 15 photographs to analyze. April 14, 1935 saw a storm with a huge dust cloud that traveled over 60 miles per hour. Westinghouse lost two thirds of its September value. This woman was one of many migrant workers picking peas in California in the 1930s to make just enough money to survive. Dorothea Lange (born Dorothea Margaretta Nutzhorn; May 26, 1895 - October 11, 1965) was an American documentary photographer and photojournalist, best known for her Depression-era work for the Farm Security Administration (FSA). Some of the most famous images portray people who were displaced from farms and migrated west or to industrial cities in search of work. African American Migrant Mother became the most iconic image of the 160,000 Dorothea Lange took to document the Great Depression. The breadlines during the Great Depression are some of the most symbolic characteristics of the Great Depression. Lesson Procedure Choose photographs from America From the Great Depression to World War II, 1935-1945. Size: 228 KB. Write what you observe, what inferences you can make, and what questions you would like to ask about each photograph. Mrs. Sievers is the sole support of her mother and . Great plains 3. Write what you observe, what inferences you can make, and what questions you would like to ask about each photograph. The Great Depression was a worldwide economic depression that lasted 10 years. From today until April 8, Stanford's Cantor Arts Center will showcase more than 125 of Evans' influential . (Circa 1935) #2 large area in the southern part of the central United States that suffered badly from wind erosion during the 1930s Kansas Dust Storm Photo Essay on the Great Depression Great Depression was an economic slump that began on October 29,1929, an immense tragedy that place so many people, most of them are Americans, out of work. While this was not the sole cause of the Great Depression, it was a key factor of the Depression. (Photo credit: Margaret Bourke-White). Although this stark black-and-white photograph was taken nearly 80 years ago, the current recession has brought renewed meaning to this and the many other iconic Depression-era photographs of American photographer Walker Evans (1903-1975). Americans paid back the money that they had borrowed to buy stocks. On Black Tuesday, October twenty-ninth, the market collapsed. Make sure you write the number of the photograph you are analyzing. Responses to questions require well-developed answers based on insightful analysis. Majority of the population was homeless and starving. These photos show better than charts and numbers the economic impact of the Great Depression. Analyze each of the group of pictures and answer the corresponding questions. Great&DepressionPhotos!-!Please!use!this!image!toanswer!the!questions!of!the!Photo Analysis!Sheet.! DocsTeach is a product of the National Archives education division. Photo Analysis: The Great Depression Study the photo below and then answer the questions that follow. Before starting this lesson, students should have an . Author: Sarah Pruitt. File Format. The onset of the Great Depression in the 1930s caused Lange to turn her camera lens from the studio to the street. America had gone through hard times before: a bank panic and depression in the early 1820s, other economic hard times in the late 1830s, the mid-1870s, and the early and mid-1890s. Loading… Gelatin silver print: 6¾ x 7¼ in. Breadlines and Soup Kitchens 10. Great Depression Photograph Analysis. Bourke-White's The Louisville Flood remains an iconic image of the Great Depression, embodying an era that began with the stock market crash in 1929 and ended with the onslaughts of World War II in 1941. Dorothea Lange (1895-1965) has been called America's greatest documentary photographer. Photo by Dorothea Lange, Farm Security Administration. In the 4.5-minute video above, produced many years . Great Depression Photo Analysis. Using the first picture, model how to analyze a picture. • Written Document Analysis Worksheet • Photograph Analysis Worksheet • Cartoon Analysis Worksheet Tab 2: The Great Depression • Photograph of a squatter camp in California, 1936. Ask students questions to help them look carefully at the photograph on three levels. The Dust Storms It made there not be enough water for crops to grow and animals to live. The Faces of the Great Depression. This photo essay depicts the medical hardships in a small rural town in Colorado called Kremling. Morris Huberland - Bread Line. Primary Sources: Impact of the Great Depression Photo by Social Security Administration in 1935 Photo by Margaret Bourke-White in 1937 During the Great Depression soup kitchens, like this one sponsored by Chicago gangster Al Capone, provided meals for the unemployed. For 23 days, Smith shadowed Dr. Ernest Ceriani, witnessing the dramatic life of the small town and capturing the woeful crisis of the region. What was family life like for poor people during the Great Depression? In what region were the Dust Storms occurring most frequently? In the 2008 recession, the GDP went down by 1%, and people today thought that was terrible. This project provides a means to learn about the twentieth century from real people and primary sources. Unemployment rose to 25%, and homelessness increased. The Great Depression was a global phenomenon that started from 1929 and ended with the start of World War II in the late 1930's. The Great Depression was also referred to as the Showa Depression in Japan, especially during the period from 1930 - 1932 which was the most severe part of the Depression within Japan. Photographer, reviewer, and YouTuber based will analyze one photograph and discover the story it tells this. 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